Building a skincare routine can be a little confusing, with the many products, tips and routines that there are. Im going to give you the basics!
Why do you need a skincare routine?
The goal is to make sure your skin is functioning healthily and is at its best state. Another goal is that your skincare routine should help fix any issues and complement your skin!
Our skin is essentially a waterproof shield that works hard to keep all the good stuff in (collagen, elastin, fatty tissues, amino acids) and the bad stuff (UV ray exposure, invasive bacteria, pollutants) out. The reason why put anything on our face is to maintain and build a strong protective barrier between us and the outside world.
As we get older, the skin protecting process starts to decrease. Your skin starts to lose moisture, your collagen and elastin production levels slow down. Which can eventually cause your skin to sag or form wrinkles and fine lines.
The Basics: If you’re starting out your skincare routine, there are four product types that form the foundation:
>>Cleanser
>>Toner
>>Moisturizer
>>Sunscreen
Overview:
Cleanser
The cleanser works to cleanse your face free of dirt, dust, natural oil, and any other residue on your skin. A good cleanser shouldn’t make your skin feel stiff, irritated, dry or tight afterwards. Double cleansing at night is very important, especially if you wear makeup.
Toner
Toner rebalances your skin’s pH levels after cleansing. Since your skin’s pH levels go up during the cleansing process, toner works to bring that pH level down to its normal levels. It’s also a step to help bring your skin some hydration and prep it for the next skincare steps.
Moisturizer
Moisturizer works to repair your skin barrier by delivering essential ingredients to the skin. It also acts to restore moisture and leave your skin feeling smooth, soft, and supple. Apply your moisturizer after your toner to seal in all the moisture.
Sunscreen
Sunscreen is a MUST when it comes to protection. Regardless of rain or shine, sunscreen is a priority for keeping your skin looking and feeling youthful.